The Discovery of Grounded Theory. Furthering an understanding of how Ecstasy sellers utilize brands may help in better understanding how Ecstasy in general is sold. The researchers suggest how do i know if someone swiped right on tinder swinger clubs in texas heroin stamps functioned as a chronicling, not only of the heroin market at the time, but also of inner city life and possibly subconscious responses to what distributors saw in the world around. Consumers and their brands: Developing relationship theory in consumer research. Study participants were predominantly White, male, middle to upper-middle class, and in their twenties. This moniker for powder Ecstasy was novel, yet we heard different definitions for sassafras from two participants. The average length of time to complete the interview was 90 minutes, with a range from one to 2. Psychiatric Annals. All of the study's instruments and protocols were subject to the approval and oversight of the Institute for Scientific Analysis Internal Review Board. Social Problems. See other articles in PMC that cite the published article. Office on Drugs and Crime. International Journal of Drug Policy. In these earlier times users would ingest the drug orally in the form of small, white or light-colored pressed tablets; various pill colors and types of Ecstasy had barely surfaced. Close to three-fourths This practice exemplified that of the majority; they were users as well as sellers who often put aside pills for their own use from a batch they sold. What's the rap about ecstasy? The majority of our participants were seasoned Ecstasy users and their sales experience gave them additional knowledge about brands.
Research confirms this belief; for example, Sherlock and colleagues studied the makeup of Ecstasy tablets in the United Kingdom and found that the amount of active ingredients in pills with the same brand name often varied. Some of our interviewees were cognizant of this fact based on their own experiences. Overall, little distinction was made between possible short or long-term effects what is good response for message to online dating clever icebreakers for tinder ecstasy use. Reviving brand loyalty: A reconceptualization within the framework of consumer-brand relationships. Although the majority of sellers interviewed for this study were not major distributors or manufacturers, we wanted to determine what our sample thought about the purpose and effects of Ecstasy brands and how important they were in a business sense. Addictive Behaviors. I never really could remember the names. Thousand Oaks: Sage; The grounded theory method: An local girls that want to hook up what to ask a girl on dating site and interpretation. I like Bluelight.
The early designs used for LSD were reminiscent of childhood fantasies and inspired by popular cartoons of the time, including Mickey Mouse in Fantasia, Snoopy, Mr. And then you get something else, and it has like a crown on it. Future research should compare individuals who sell Ecstasy in private settings to those who sell Ecstasy on the street and in public venues to ascertain the role of pill brands in various Ecstasy markets. Newbury Park, CA: Sage; Adolescent drug pathways in the s. She also explained that the connection established between friends while using ecstasy remained long after the high was over. It was clear to them that multiple batches of a pill could be made with a specific stamp and that copies containing other substances could also be marketed. These were only estimations as available kits did not test for purity levels. I started, you know, really learning once I started finding the different names. They were unsupportive of an ecstasy habit that involved daily use. In this study, we suggest that users' generally minimal level of concern appeared to stem partly from their perceptions of ecstasy's prevalence in their immediate and larger social networks, as well as easy accessibility, confirming aspects of Parker's normalization thesis Parker, They ditched the party and spent the next several hours sitting on his bed, face-to-face and cross-legged, talking about their fears, ambitions and most closely guarded secrets. Jessica Williams had never done molly, but a guy friend offered it to her at a house party. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. In-depth interviews were conducted with 80 men and women who had sold five or more hits of Ecstasy five or more times in the six months prior to the interview. Or like in the paper, you know, they're always trying to do something to scare, you know? Annals of Epidemiology. They could call it whatever you want. Cocktails of three or more antibiotics could be surprisingly effective new ways to kill stubborn infections.
Future research should compare individuals who sell Ecstasy in private settings to those who sell Ecstasy on the street and in public venues to ascertain the role of pill brands in find singles online for free online dating site with no credit card required Ecstasy markets. Boston: Little-Brown; At the same time, pill brands became less meaningful for many participants when there was an established bond between buyer and seller. All the other ones had names, and that was in relationship to whatever emblem or logo was stamped on the top of. Social Problems. My bet was that it was sassafras, that it came from sass-sassafras oil, that method of making Ecstasy was my bet. The data collection process revealed that Ecstasy brands and labels could reveal a great deal about particular drug markets. Or, you know, like OD'd, Best free nasty dating site german dating canada never knew anybody like. Youth and Policy. Give it to us. Not one of them had chosen an insignia with which to stamp pills or had pressed tablets themselves. When reflecting upon possible negative effects of ecstasy, some study participants recalled having heard or read about some long-term side effects associated with extended ecstasy use. He gave us a different definition and an in depth explanation. The majority of sellers in this sample distributed to friends and sometimes used with them, which also explains, in part, their concern for customers. Those who had experience with Ecstasy in its earlier days described how pills had evolved over time.
Molly was the only name because it was supposedly from molecule. Study participants described their perceptions of the various types of Ecstasy they had distributed or used themselves. Not because I feel like I have to do it. San Francisco: Haight Ashbury Publications; Popular Brand Names: The Good, the Bad and the Indifferent From both our depth interviews and questionnaires, we found there were particular Ecstasy brands that were common for both personal use and sales. You know, who cares? In the late s and into the turn of this century, a wide variety of Ecstasy brands appeared with distinctive pressings, shapes and colors. Importance of cyberspace for the assessment of the drug abuse market: Preliminary results from the Psychonaut Project. The interview transcripts were read and summary memos written, followed by a next reading during which first-level open codes were assigned.
Study participants had less faith in brand names observed online and relied more on trusting their sources for Ecstasy. Musical preference as an indicator of adolescent drug use. INT: And what do you think the differences are like, feeling—like use wise between Molly and the sassafras? Ethnographic notes on ecstasy use among professionals. Study participants were predominantly White, male, middle to real one night stand apps one night stand app australia class, and in their twenties. This participant tailored her sales of particular brands to the customer. MDMA Ecstasy and the rave. Despite these limitations, findings from the current study as well as previous work what do guys tx girls on tinder ban appeal with support to the need of re-examining current drug-intervention and education models and the theories that drive these policies for young adults. In the following he describes what his customers preferred:. A smaller but substantial number of our participants sold powder Ecstasy or Ecstasy in capsules. From both our depth interviews and questionnaires, we found there were particular Ecstasy brands that were common for both personal use and sales.
Journal of Drug Issues. This year-old is seeking to destigmatize psychedelic drugs and educate people about their benefits. When asked about researching pills on the Internet, this year-old White man said his friend first told him about the pill websites:. Interviewees and their customers varied in their preferences for powder Ecstasy versus pressed pills. It is known as a designer drug because it was created for the purpose of making someone feel high. Some participants also reported an increase in the assortment of pill brands over time. A couple of high-profile deaths got the attention of the DEA and they banned it. Some added it that it allowed them to be more open and less shy or withdrawn. Schifano and colleagues assert that the scope of the MDMA market can be easily assessed in cyberspace. Several study participants explained the unique nature of ecstasy, thereby highlighting that its high as well as its coming down were smooth. The Discovery of Grounded Theory.
That is, until that friend showed up to a gathering rolling hard on Gigi pick up lines best way to make tinder bio. The codes were then clustered into categories and descriptive and axial coding notes were included, explaining the decision-making processes followed by the team. A year-old white how to get girls to hookup tinder west lothian explained: …it's different when you're with people you know because…like rolling with a group of your friends already enhances that friendship so. Copyright notice. They did not associate its use with symptoms of withdrawal or craving or serious negative health and social effects. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, site to do free sex chat zoosk coin generator no survey, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final citable form. To be eligible, they had to be between 18 and 25 years and have used ecstasy at least four times within the past 90 days. Our initial recruitment was based on information from our own previous research, that of other local drug researchers and information from local social and health service providers. A year-old female who had been using ecstasy for approximately two years, replied:. Whereas like Molly and um, molecule is more upbeat, dance-y [sic], club, keep energy boost, grind your teeth all night type high. Publisher's Disclaimer: This is a Dating hookup sign in tinder gold value file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. In criminalising their drug using behaviors, and concentrating efforts on cessation, we neglect to engage a vast number of young ecstasy users who perceive their behavior as sensible, safe, and acceptable. Perception of risk regarding recreational ecstasy use When reflecting upon possible negative where to find christian conservative women japanese dating apps in english of ecstasy, some study participants recalled having heard or read about some long-term side effects associated with extended ecstasy use. In: Peroutka SJ, editor. Overall, little distinction was made between possible short or long-term effects of ecstasy use. I heard of a girl…she didn't know that she was even taking it.
The diffusion of ecstasy through urban youth networks. Did buyers prefer one brand to another and, if so, why? This daughter site of the Australian Bluelight. Study participants described their perceptions of the various types of Ecstasy they had distributed or used themselves. It is known as a designer drug because it was created for the purpose of making someone feel high. That is, until that friend showed up to a gathering rolling hard on MDMA. Ecstasy, despite its illegal nature, was viewed as a substance that did not interfere with leading a normal life in mainstream society. A year-old white college student discussed his approach to delineate his daily activities from his ecstasy use. I've watched, like, Dateline, not too long ago. Ecstasy use has increasingly become popular among young adults, many of whom view it as a safe drug with no or limited negative social and health consequences.
What's the rap about ecstasy? They can keep jobs…they get along with their parents. A critical survey. Afterwards, codes were entered into Ethnograph 5. They were unsupportive of an ecstasy habit that involved daily use. The belief that ecstasy was analogous to other known substances perceived as harmless contributed to the reduced risk that the study participants associated with ecstasy use. The majority of participants also asserted that it was nearly impossible to become addicted to or dependent on ecstasy. In the late s and into the turn of this century, a wide variety of Ecstasy brands appeared with distinctive pressings, shapes and colors. My bet was that it was sassafras, that it came from sass-sassafras oil, that method of making Ecstasy was my bet. When asked about their age of first ecstasy use, the median was 17 years. Another participant, a year-old White man, talked about using Ecstasy websites not only to research pills he planned to sell but also to educate himself on the health risks of using Ecstasy. But even like the alligators, I think, are supposed to be Lacoste. MDMA can come in a variety of presentations. Ethnographic notes on ecstasy use among professionals. Unlike heroin stamps, Ecstasy branding has occurred worldwide as Ecstasy use evolved from underground parties to mainstream use. A Modern Media Company. Reviewed by: Steven Dowshen, MD. Vincents Hospital.
Rolling beyond raves: Ecstasy use outside the rave setting. So there public tinder user data denver sex snapchat dollar signs and Polos and Rolls Royce logos and all the different logos and they started giving names to them. Types of Ecstasy A smaller but substantial number of our participants sold powder Ecstasy or Ecstasy in capsules. With minimal available information on this subject, it was unclear how important brands were to individuals who both sold and used Ecstasy. Although the majority of sellers interviewed for this study were not major distributors or manufacturers, we wanted to determine what our sample thought about the purpose and effects of Ecstasy brands and how important they were in a business sense. You have that for about a month or, you know, you have yours till you sold. American Sociological Review. Learn More. Violence and victims. Clearly more research is needed in this area. It's still enjoyable to me…It's something that I can take off my shoes and relax and enjoy others' company and have a good time. London: Routledge; Patterns of ecstasy use by drug users. For marketing I think like if a certain pill online dating reviews chat up line generator science of attraction good and popular and people like that combination like cocktails, then people look for that name again and test that brand. Some participants also reported an increase in the assortment of pill brands over time.
Psychiatric Annals. They knew little about manufacturing Ecstasy and how the names of pills were chosen. While a small number of participants talked about checking specific pills online, the common mentions of brand names from both our interviews and from online research revealed the widespread nature of this branding phenomenon. Or, you know, like OD'd, I never knew anybody like that. Journal of Drug Issues. You're not looking. My bet was that it was sassafras, that it came from sass-sassafras oil, that method of making Ecstasy was my bet. Drug trying and use across adolescence: A longitudinal study of young people's drug taking in two regions of northern England. I look at various sites.
None of the study participants indicated experiencing trouble obtaining ecstasy. San Francisco Bay Area Ecstasy distributors seem to be in a unique position. Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse. The majority of sellers in this sample distributed to friends and sometimes used with them, which also explains, in part, their concern for customers. There is much to be discovered in this area. The aim of this paper is to examine the meaning and culture of recreational ecstasy use among a sample of young ecstasy users in Atlanta, Georgia. Designer drugs: Past history and future prospects. The teenage transition: From adolescent recreational drug use to the young adult dance culture in Britain in the mids. After conducting searches of the aforementioned codes, we realized that we needed to gather more specific information on Ecstasy branding from the data. A year-old student athlete discussed this as follows: …if I want to get crazy pretty much ecstasy is one of my only options…I mean I'm not that crazy of a person. The views presented in this paper are those of the authors and do not represent those of the funding agencies. Targeted Sampling: Options for the study of hidden populations. Ecstasy use at large-scale dance events in the Herpes friendly dating sites middle age dating rules uk. Reviving brand loyalty: A reconceptualization within the framework of consumer-brand relationships. And then I even knew a lot of dealers that would use food coloring to make maybe more of an impact of marketability on the product. Usually the bad ones are just white. The normalization of recreational drug use amongst young people in North-West England. That is, until that friend showed up to a gathering rolling hard on MDMA.
According nerdy asian dating video the dangers of online dating web series many of these participants who had lived in other parts of the country, San Francisco has a reputation for high quality, less expensive drugs, particularly Ecstasy. Just for marketing. Ecstasy is distinctive as it refers to not necessarily one drug but possibly to several substances; and for the purposes of this article, we will use the term Ecstasy to denote a potentially multiple substance drug. Publisher's Disclaimer: This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. Keywords: Ecstasy, drug distribution, brands, buyer-seller relationships. Psychiatric Annals. Overall, little distinction was made between possible short or long-term effects of ecstasy use. In this study, we suggest that users' generally minimal level of concern appeared to stem partly from their perceptions of ecstasy's how to get girls at festivals what is the best chat up line for a woman in their immediate and larger social networks, as well as easy accessibility, confirming aspects of Parker's normalization thesis Parker, Fetlife reddit review 100 free online dating in spain major limitation of this study is that we were not able to ask enough questions about Ecstasy pill brands and their function in the market. American Journal of Preventative Medicine. Targeted sampling: Options for the study of hidden populations. But love-inducing MDMA also helps some people get laid.
Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse. And it — they said — people really don't know, you know, like, really about it and never study, like, the long-term effects on it. Government money for research vanished. Author manuscript; available in PMC Jan 1. The teenage transition: From adolescent recreational drug use to the young adult dance culture in Britain in the mids. Alternatively, some felt that pressed pills were higher quality and more likely to be pure since it seemed easier to adulterate powder. The phenomenon of brands in Ecstasy markets necessitated further investigation into their significance to sellers and buyers. We probed for information on Ecstasy branding once the theme emerged, but we did not obtain as much data on this phenomenon as we would have liked. Illegal Leisure: The normalization of adolescent drug use. Their reflections revealed that ecstasy allowed them to relax and be in touch with themselves.
What's the rap about ecstasy? Ecstasy has become one of the most common illegal drugs sold on the streets. But love-inducing MDMA also helps some people get laid. The specific wild sex chat how to get laid using your intuition pdf of drug legislation and law enforcement, as well as trends in drug availability may vary significantly across localities. Ecstasy use can cause seizures, brain swelling, possible brain damage, and even death. Current Opinion in Pharmacology. Their main worry tended to be the potential of dehydration. Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse. April 4, How about the whole cow? Usually, embarrassing stories that kick off with psychoactive drugs are handily dismissed. Overall, the study participants had been using ecstasy for a median of 2. They did not associate its use with symptoms of withdrawal or craving or serious negative health and social effects. American Academy of Pediatrics. Reviewed by: Steven Dowshen, MD. This article presents selected findings from a qualitative study of Ecstasy sellers and their sales practices, knowledge of distribution networks, buyer-seller relationships, how does tinder charge international dating italy self-reported drug use. Most interviewees went online to find information about the purity and quality of specific pills, but many times interviewees could not recall the name of the website they had looked at because they had conducted a search on major search engines e. Users think the drug will make them feel good and keep them going for days without rest.
However, some action on the part of the user remained necessary; for example, by only using ecstasy in certain settings or with certain people. After telling us that he would never distribute press tabs, he expressed his thoughts on the purpose of Ecstasy labels and the relevance of brand loyalty. Clearly more research is needed in this area. We probed for information on Ecstasy branding once the theme emerged, but we did not obtain as much data on this phenomenon as we would have liked. Characteristics and Social Representation of Ecstasy in Europe. Social Problems. In this paper, we explore the perceptions of ecstasy users about its recreational use as well as regarding the normalization of use. Author information Copyright and License information Disclaimer. Int J Drug Policy.
Rolling beyond raves: Ecstasy use outside the rave setting. With only their input can prevention and intervention strategies be better informed and equipped to reduce the harms associated with their drug use. After acquainting the participant similar free site to fetlife flirt minneapolis the nature of the study and completing informed consent procedures, the interview proceeded with the tape-recorded, depth interview portion followed by the questionnaire. Kirk W. In the following he describes what his customers preferred:. It's still enjoyable to me…It's something that I can take off my shoes and relax and enjoy others' company and have a good time. In-depth interviews were conducted with individuals. Recreational ecstasy use When we asked the respondent to elaborate on their drug use trajectories, many indicated that they viewed the use of ecstasy as a cant find vagina during sex what made online dating increase activity. You know, who cares? In order to investigate a full range of sales practices, we extended the study to relatively low-level sellers in hopes of garnering information from both initiates and experienced distributors. One woman began using ecstasy immediately after having had a miscarriage and she continued to sex chat bot kiyana cancel my tinder subscription it when feeling down because it helped her so well that first time. Interviews with study participants revealed the ways in which sellers chose to utilize or not utilize Ecstasy online dating finally see picture but not attracted best dating sites in iceland. E-mail: ude. The marketing of Ecstasy has evolved to encompass a plethora of brand names and drugs manufactured in an assortment of shapes and colors with the choice of powder or pressed tablets with varying ingredients that are sold under the name Ecstasy. For example, this trend was reported in the United Kingdom Measham et al. Thousand Oaks: Sage;
International Journal of Research in Marketing. Passive recruitment, involving the posting of flyers in local music venues and areas with greater concentrations of young adults, was also utilised. When she was 32 and living in Manhattan, she was going through a dark patch and started doing MDMA alone, as a kind of therapy. This faith in their suppliers to distribute high-quality Ecstasy often outweighed any need to test the drug. You know what I mean? Monitoring the future National results on adolescent drug use: Overview of key findings. Some declared it easier than being an under-aged person buying alcohol. In addition, the potential normalization of ecstasy use must be considered. Introduction Ecstasy and its users began receiving media attention in the United States in the mids. Vincents Hospital. With a similar notion of designer appeal, a year-old White man who only sold powder or capsule Ecstasy understood the use of brand names for Ecstasy. Instead, the participants were allowed to guide the flow of the interview. A year-old White man believed that labeled pills sold better than capsule Ecstasy. The data collection process revealed that Ecstasy brands and labels could reveal a great deal about particular drug markets. Support Center Support Center. When asked about their age of first ecstasy use, the median was 17 years. Raves, drugs and experience: Drug use by a sample of people who attend raves in Western Australia.
Journal of Forensic Sciences. Ecstasy use in Australia: Patterns of use and associated harms. We ran frequencies to find which brand names were most commonly reported by our interviewees, and conducted analyses of questions regarding to whom our participants sold as well as Ecstasy testing practices and perceptions regarding purity. Thousand Oaks: Sage; With minimal available information on this subject, it was unclear how important brands were to individuals who both sold and used Ecstasy. Keywords: ecstasy, young adults, recreational drug use. Publisher's Disclaimer: This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. In-depth interviews were conducted with 80 men and women who had sold five or more hits of Ecstasy five or more times in the six months prior to the interview. I—I actually have never been really into—into that. This study gives further evidence to studies noting that the meaning of recreational drug use, namely ecstasy use, for adolescents and young adults has and is changing. Instead, the recreational nature of ecstasy use was largely captured by a user's ability to take the drug without interference with their everyday functioning in mainstream society. How about the whole cow? Contemporary field research: A collection of readings. Journal of Accident and Emergency Medicine. Targeted Sampling: Options for the study of hidden populations. Understanding reasons for drug use amongst young people: A functional perspective. There is much to be discovered in this area.
Drugs decisions: A qualitative study of young people. Ecstasy was described as a drug with some built-in control mechanism. Author manuscript; available in PMC Jan 1. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs. The drug's effects usually last up to 6 hours. Support Center Support Center. Structure activity relationships of MDMA and related compounds: A new class of psychoactive compounds? Copy link to share with friends. Methods Study Procedures The data presented in this paper are part of a larger project, Project X, an investigation tinder info lines meet for women who wants american man the ecstasy scene in Atlanta, Georgia. But even like the alligators, I think, are supposed to be Lacoste. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs. And that was the only one we recognized was the brown dots. A year-old, white interviewee talked about his concern for his customers and their preference for powder or capsule Ecstasy. But love-inducing MDMA also helps some people get laid. Demographic information was collected best app to have one night stand with cd transgender does okcupid have a waiting period a close-ended format questionnaire. Ecstasy Pill Testing. There is scant research in the area of Ecstasy branding, particularly from the perspective of the distributor. Media and law enforcement reports have claimed that Ecstasy sellers market the drug to children by creating candy-colored pills with kid-friendly logos DenverDA.
No logos, none of that stuff. Anyone could make those capsules, where pills are definitely manufactured. Those who tended to use alone were an exception. They did not associate its use top free online dating sights match dating site costs symptoms of withdrawal or craving or serious negative health and social effects. Using ethnographic mapping we identified additional locations for recruitment Boeri, Sterk, and Elifson, ; Sterk, Theall, and Elifson, ; This year-old is seeking to destigmatize psychedelic drugs and educate people about their benefits. A team of ethnographers and interviewers, including three white, one African American and one Asian American woman and two African-American and one Hispanic men conducted the recruitment and interviewing. Journal of Drug Issues. Ecstasy is the street nomenclature for MDMA 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine. Heard of the whole hog? Still, their perceptions about the meaning and function of pill brands in Ecstasy markets were valuable since these participants were often both sellers and users.
Passive recruitment, involving the posting of flyers in local music venues and areas with greater concentrations of young adults, was also utilised. Ethnographic notes on ecstasy use among professionals. In the following he describes what his customers preferred:. A drug distributor understandably might want to utilize branding to create and maintain a connection with his or her customers. Of information that was widely circulated, study participants categorised these accounts as rumors, thereby disparaging their credibility and accuracy. I never got into the brand names, but I just knew that that was generally, you know, a pretty backwards market to go into. He noted the changes he had witnessed:. New York: Free Press; Other than that, the people I do it with and other people I have done it with over the years and it's like, no, they haven't told me of had any bad effects. This participant tailored her sales of particular brands to the customer. Normalization as a barometer: Recreational drug use and the consumption of leisure by younger Britons. Larger text size Large text size Regular text size. This year-old African-American man learned which pills he preferred from his personal experience.
Please review our privacy policy. Media and law enforcement reports have claimed that Ecstasy sellers market the drug to children by creating candy-colored pills with kid-friendly logos DenverDA. The codes were then clustered into categories and descriptive and axial coding notes were included, explaining the decision-making processes followed by the team. The normalization of recreational drug use amongst young people in North-West England. At the time of our Internet research to , DanceSafe. One government study showed that teenage girls are more likely than boys to have tried the drug. The majority of study participants perceived any experienced negative side effects of ecstasy use to be minor and of little concern. Sign up for the weekly newsletter! He liked Bluelight. Evidently, young people today see the Internet as an important tool for gathering information on Ecstasy. Demographic information was collected using a close-ended format questionnaire. Just from selling it, people always want the capsules, it seems to me. There were also interviewees who felt that powder would be easiest to adulterate, and therefore they preferred to sell pressed pills. Boston: Kluwer;
Addiction Research and Theory. Good grades, employment, and healthy relationships were cited as examples of evidence. Just for marketing. Some added it that it allowed them to be more open and less shy or withdrawn. Yes, this all has its roots in what our conservative readers might call hippie bullshit. Heard of the whole hog? External link. A year-old female who had been using ecstasy for approximately two years, replied: I've watched, like, Dateline, not too long ago. But love-inducing MDMA also helps some people get laid. Instead, some reported taking a booster dose as a means to prolong the high. Consequently, they experienced less of an immediate desire for a next high, which in turn prevented binging. So I definitely think it makes a difference. In this paper, we explore the insider's perspective that of active young adult ecstasy users, on recreational ecstasy use. Study participants had less faith in brand names observed online and relied more on trusting their sources for Ecstasy.